Xepar 20mg

Xepar 20mg is an anti-depressant. It is a prescription medication used to treat

  • Generalized anxiety disorder
  • Depression
  • Post-traumatic stress disorder.
  • Social phobia
  • Panic disorder with and without agoraphobia
  • Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD).

Each Xepar 20 mg tablet contains 20 mg of Paroxetine.  It’s an active ingredient that belongs to a group of drugs called Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs).  Paroxetine stops certain brain cells from absorbing serotonin. This keeps more serotonin available in the brain, helping nerve cells communicate better and regulate mood. Xepar 20 mg is available in blister packs containing 10 pills each. Consern Pharma Limited manufactures it.  Follow your doctor’s recommendations for this medication’s safest and most effective use.

$65.00$450.00

Treats Depression, Panic disorder, Anxiety disorder
Quantity 10 tablets per strip
Contains Paroxetine
Lasts 17 to 22 hours
Manufactured By Consern Pharma Limited

How does it Work?

Paroxetine is a type of medication known as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It works by increasing the levels of serotonin in the brain.

Serotonin is a neurotransmitter. It plays a key role in regulating mood, emotions, and behavior.

Paroxetine blocks the reabsorption of serotonin by certain nerve cells in the brain. This keeps more serotonin in the brain, helping nerve cells communicate better and regulate mood.

By increasing serotonin levels, paroxetine can alleviate symptoms of

  • Depression
  • anxiety disorders
  • obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
  • post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

other conditions where serotonin imbalance is thought to play a role.

However, the exact mechanism of action of paroxetine and other SSRIs is not fully understood.

Still, their effectiveness in treating various mood and anxiety disorders is well-documented through clinical research and practice.

Uses

  1. Depression: A condition characterized by persistent low mood, loss of interest or pleasure, and other related symptoms.
  2. Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD): A condition characterized by excessive and persistent worry and anxiety.
  3. Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD): A condition characterized by recurrent, intrusive thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors or mental acts (compulsions).
  4. Panic disorder: Involves sudden and repeated episodes of intense fear or anxiety (panic attacks).
  5. Social anxiety disorder (social phobia): A condition marked by excessive anxiety or fear in social situations.
  6. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD): Develops after exposure to a traumatic event.

Recommended Dose

For Depression

Start with 20 mg daily. Gradually increase to 50 mg daily in 10 mg increments. Improvement usually begins after one week, with full effect by the second week.

For OCD

Begin with 20 mg daily. Gradually increase to 40 mg daily in 10 mg steps. The recommended dose is 40 mg daily, max 60 mg daily.

For Panic disorder

Start with 10 mg daily. Gradually increase to 40 mg daily in 10 mg increments. The recommended dose is 40 mg daily, with a maximum of 60 mg daily.

For Social phobia, generalized anxiety disorder, and PTSD

Begin with 20 mg daily. You may increase to 50 mg daily in 10 mg increments. The maximum dose should be 50 mg daily.

Not for use in children and adolescents under 18. Elderly (65+) should consult a doctor for dosage adjustments.

Take it at the same time each day. Follow your prescription carefully.

Swallow the tablets whole; don’t cut, chew, or crush them.

Missed Dose

If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one. Do not take two doses together to make up for the skipped one.

Overdose

Taking more than the recommended dose of Xepar 20 mg can increase the risk of side effects and should be avoided.

Overdosing on Xepar 20 mg often leads to serious effects like

  • Seizures
  • Confusion
  • Hallucinations
  • Headache.

Xepar 20 mg overdoses often occur alongside other drugs, including illegal substances and alcohol.

Seek medical attention immediately if you experience symptoms of an overdose.

Side Effects

While using Xepar 20 mg, be mindful of potential side effects that may arise. These include:

  • Dizziness
  • Tremor
  • Blurred vision
  • Headache
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Upset stomach
  • Drowsiness
  • Irritability
  • A slow heartbeat
  • Effects on the liver showing up in blood tests of your liver function
  • Panic attacks
  • Nervousness
  • Hiccups
  • Shivering
  • Nausea
  • Hallucinations
  • Seizures (convulsions)
  • Diarrhea
  • Confusion
  • Blurred vision
  • Headache
  • Unusual bruising or bleeding
  • Stiff or uncoordinated muscles
  • Change in sex drive or sexual function
  • Lightheadedness
  • Pain in the joints or muscles.
  • Skin Rashes

If you experience any severe or persistent side effects or notice any changes in your health, consult your doctor immediately.

Safety Advice

You should tell your doctor if you have or had a history of:

  • Allergic to Paroxetine or any ingredients in Xepar tablets.
  • Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) like moclobemide or methylthioninium chloride (methylene blue) in the past two weeks
  • Mania
  • Experiencing overactive behavior or thoughts
  • Tryptophan
  • Heart issues
  • Liver problems
  • Kidney issues
  • Diabetic
  • Epilepsy
  • Seizures
  • Electroconvulsive therapy for depression
  • Glaucoma
  • Blood disorders

Combining Xepar 20 mg with thioridazine or pimozide can make the effects even worse, potentially leading to fatal outcomes.

Children and adolescents should not consume the medication under 18 years of age.

Be aware that Xepar 20 mg may cause drowsiness. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.

Medical Interactions

Xepar 20 mg may interact with other drugs, leading to side effects. Tell your doctor if you take any of the following:

  • St. John’s wort
  • Anti-psychotics like- lithium, risperidone, perphenazine and clozapine
  • Fentanyl, used in anesthesia or to treat chronic pain
  • A combination of fosamprenavir and ritonavir
  • ADHD medications
  • Linezolid
  • Moclobemide
  • Rasagiline
  • Reboxetine
  • Consume Tamoxifen
  • Acetylsalicylic acid, ibuprofen or other medicines called NSAIDs
  • Tramadol and pethidine, painkillers
  • Triptans used to treat migraine
  • Other antidepressants, including other SSRIs and tricyclic antidepressants
  • Nortriptyline and Desipramine
  • Anticoagulants like Warfarin

Inform your healthcare provider about all medicines you take, including prescriptions, over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, or herbal supplements.

Avoid drinking alcohol. Alcohol can increase the risk of side effects

such as sleepiness and dizziness.

Storage

  1. Keep your medications in their original containers or packaging.
  2. Store them in a cool, dry place away from sunlight and moisture.
  3. Make sure they’re out of reach of children and pets.
  4. Check the expiration dates regularly and throw away any expired or unused medications.

Refrences

  1. Paroxetine.Miami, Florida:Noven Therapeutics; 2003 [revised 06-2013]. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2013/204516s000lbl.pdf 
  2. Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed) [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Library of Medicine (US); 2006. Paroxetine. [Updated 2019 Oct 23]. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK501190/ 
  3. Paroxetine [Product Monograph]. Mississauga, Ontario: GlaxoSmithKline Inc.; 2022. https://ca.gsk.com/media/6207/paxil-cr-pm-en.pdf 
  4. Bourin M, Chue P, Guillon Y. Paroxetine: a review. CNS Drug Rev. 2001 Spring;7(1):25-47. doi: 10.1111/j.1527-3458.2001.tb00189.x. PMID: 11420571; PMCID: PMC6741642. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11420571/ 
  5. Shrestha P, Fariba KA, Abdijadid S. Paroxetine. [Updated 2023 Jul 17]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK526022/
  6. Nevels RM, Gontkovsky ST, Williams BE. Paroxetine-The Antidepressant from Hell? Probably Not, But Caution Required. Psychopharmacol Bull. 2016 Mar 1;46(1):77-104. PMID: 27738376; PMCID: PMC5044489. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5044489/

Disclaimer

HisBlue is not a substitute for professional medical care or advice from your doctor. The health information on the HisBlue website is general and provided for your information only. We have ensured our content is accurate and current, with reviews by expert doctors. However, we cannot guarantee its accuracy or timeliness. This information is not meant to replace the diagnosis, treatment, or judgement of your doctor or another qualified healthcare provider.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Ans. Paroxetine 20 mg is a medication primarily used to treat conditions such as depression, generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), panic disorder, social anxiety disorder (social phobia), obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Ans. Paroxetine is considered to be a potent antidepressant medication and is classified as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It is effective in treating various forms of depression and other mood disorders.
Ans. No, Paroxetine is not classified as a sleeping pill. While some individuals may experience drowsiness or sedation as a side effect of Paroxetine, it is primarily prescribed to treat depression and anxiety disorders rather than as a sleep aid.
Ans. Paroxetine is not specifically indicated for the treatment of sleep disorders. However, some individuals with depression or anxiety disorders may experience improved sleep quality as a result of symptom relief from Paroxetine treatment. It’s essential to consult a healthcare provider for appropriate treatment options if you have concerns about sleep disturbances.

Xepar 20mg
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